What Makes a Robot Vacuum Cleaner Best?
The best robot vacuums come with an engine that is powerful and a robust set of bristles or rollers. They also have large dustbins as well as a long battery life.
Some models use smart mapping to identify homes, and they can pause, recharge and clean up right where they stopped. They can also define no-go zones, and even identify different surfaces.
Object Avoidance
Object detection is an essential feature of robot vacuums since it allows them to avoid getting into small objects like shoes, socks or toys that aren't in the floor but on furniture or other things. The machines use an inbuilt camera to detect objects that are listed in an AI database, and then teach the vacuum to avoid them. The Eufy S1 Pro uses a combination of sensors, such as 3D Time of Flight, which emits light pulses into the room to determine distance and depth of objects and 3D Structured Light, which emits a pattern of light onto the space, and then analyzes the distortion of light to build a map to steer clear of obstacles.
A new addition to the arsenal of obstacle avoidance is artificial intelligence and visual interpretation, which enables robots to recognize and comprehend what they're facing. The software makes use of two cameras to view the world and analyze it in real-time. This software is used by the ECOVACS DEEBOT to detect up 30 different objects, including cables and shoes.
Some models utilize LiDAR to navigate. This technology emits laser beams and measures the amount of time it takes them to bounce back off the surrounding surfaces to create a live, 3-D map of the environment. This is useful for the detection of furniture, walls and even stairs. It might not be effective in dim lighting or with reflective or transparent objects.
No matter what sensors or cameras are used regardless of the camera or sensor used, a long-lasting battery is important to ensure that your robot will be able to complete an entire home without having to return to its dock to recharge. Choose models that can run for at least 80 minutes or more, depending on the size of your living space.

Self-Emptying Bases
Some robot vacuum cleaners feature self-emptying bases that can reduce the frequency you must empty your trash. They are considered a extra feature and increase the cost of a robot vacuum cleaner.
The best robots have bases that can either house bins or a removable dust bin that you can open and empty when it's full. This can reduce the amount of time you spend worrying about when you should empty your trash bin and can make a big difference when you have a busy household.
Self-emptying bases are found on all the robots in our review, except for the basic Roomba I3+, which doesn't have one. That's a shame, because this robot is otherwise an extremely strong performer. It had the best mapping results out of all the robots that we tested and has excellent navigational abilities. It also has excellent mower power, as well as a docking station that automatically empty the water tank if required.
It doesn't come with iRobot's sophisticated obstacle avoidance technology or digital keep-out zones, though, and it gets hung up on cables and rugs and doesn't have the ability to detect rogue socks and shoelaces. That said, it's an excellent option for a small, well-maintained home.
Other strong points are its navigation technology that includes bump sensors as well as a drop sensor, and its ability map out your whole house by using lasers and cameras. It's also simple to set up, comes with a wide variety of settings and modes, and provides outstanding mowing and vacuuming performance. Another perk is its smart-home connectivity, which allows it to work with voice commands using Amazon Alexa and Google Assistant. This can make it simpler to use if you have multiple tablets or smartphones and do not want to carry a remote.
App Controls
Certain robots are able to connect to Wi-Fi, which allows you to control them with your tablet or smartphone. This convenience is especially helpful in homes with multiple floors, in which you may have to navigate down a flight of stairs before the robot can come to the bottom of it. This eliminates the need for an extra long cord so you can move furniture without worrying about the robot getting tangled in it or running out of power when cleaning.
The app is a central control point to monitor and schedule tasks. The app also lets you customize your robotic cleaner's cleaning mode, power and levels of water. This feature is particularly useful in homes that have various types of flooring, including tile and carpet. You can assign the robot the appropriate power and cleaning mode to clean each floor.
Some models have an integrated video camera that sends live feeds directly to the app. These models are a good choice for pet owners and people with young children who want to monitor the robot while it's in operation. Other smart robots have sensors that recognize when they've reached the edge of a room and then return to their base to dock. This prevents them from encroaching on an area and also ensures that they've cleaned all surfaces in your home.
Some models can empty the dustbin on their own and wash their mop heads and blow dry between cleaning sessions. This will reduce the necessity for manual maintenance and the robot cleaner will perform better over a longer period of time. top rated robot vacuum can also select a model with a longer battery life which will help you avoid the hassles of mid-cleaning recharge.
Sensors
Many robot vacuums make use of sensors to navigate your home and work on hard floors such as laminate, tile, and wood as well as carpets with low pile and area rugs. They're not an alternative to an actual upright or canister vacuum cleaner, but they provide excellent suction for dirt and dust and are a wonderful way to keep your floor free of dirt between deep cleanings with an upright machine.
Sensors aid the robot in navigating your home by detecting obstacles and avoiding falling down steps. They also allow you to define physical and virtual "no-go" zones using boundaries or virtual walls (like the ones employed by eufy) to stop the robot from entering specific areas of your home. Some robots come with cliff sensors which alert you when your robot is about to fall into a cliff.
The type of navigational system that the robot uses is determined by your budget and the layout of your home. The most advanced robotic vacuums use LiDAR sensors to map and scan areas to ensure precise navigation. These systems are expensive but they deliver the most efficient results. Cheaper models with basic bump navigation systems are less precise and could miss some spots. These models are good at avoidance of major obstacles, but they may fail to spot dirt in crevices and around baseboards.
Choose a model that has an enormous dust bin and long battery life. There are models that recharge and dock and then pick up where they left off. This saves time. In addition to navigation it is possible to make the most of your robot vacuum by making sure you have everything ready for each cleaning session. Make sure that power cords and toys are removed and out of the path of the robot, and empty the bin every cleaning. Cleanse the sensors and charging port to ensure your robot is in good health.
Navigation
The top robot vacuums utilize mapping technology to create an electronic map of your home prior to the initial cleaning session. It allows them to recognize different patterns, like hard and carpeted floors, and ensures that all areas are thoroughly cleaned. It also prevents your robots from cleaning the same areas repeatedly to increase efficiency and reduce battery consumption. A majority of top models allow you to save a map to be used in the future. This is ideal for homes with large spaces.
Most robotic vacuums feature some kind of obstacle avoidance that keeps them from crashing into shoes, cords or socks. However, these sensors do not always detect small objects. In the past few years manufacturers began adding more sensors to their robots, allowing them to detect and avoid household items that traditional sensors could not. These include wall and cliff sensors, which operate by bouncing light beams infrared off surfaces to determine distances.
Certain sensors are built directly into the robot base, however, others require being purchased separately. They generally aid the robot in navigating in a safe manner and prevent falling down steps and avoid clutter. Certain models have anti-drop sensors that automatically stop the robots from crashing against furniture and walls.
LiDAR mapping is the latest and most advanced navigation technology and it's an option to look for in robot vacuum. The system makes use of the spinning sensor on the robot to map out your home. By scattering infrared beams across furniture and walls, it can sense the layout of your room. This helps in planning efficient routes and clear your entire house.